Columbia weather by month
Warmest month
July
89°F (32°C) average high
Coolest month
January
23°F (-5°C) average low
Wettest month
May
4.4 in (112 mm) of rain
Driest month
February
0.8 in (20 mm) of rain
Average temperature and rainfall in Columbia by month
Averages of the daily highs and lows recorded in each month, with total rainfall, mean humidity and mean wind speed.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Record low / high | Rainfall | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 40°F | 23°F | -7°F / 65°F | 1.2 in | 73% | 9 mph |
| February | 45°F | 25°F | -5°F / 74°F | 0.8 in | 69% | 9 mph |
| March | 58°F | 38°F | 9°F / 85°F | 2 in | 66% | 11 mph |
| April | 67°F | 46°F | 27°F / 86°F | 2.6 in | 62% | 10 mph |
| May | 76°F | 56°F | 36°F / 91°F | 4.4 in | 71% | 8 mph |
| June | 87°F | 67°F | 54°F / 98°F | 3.4 in | 70% | 8 mph |
| July | 89°F | 70°F | 55°F / 99°F | 2 in | 74% | 7 mph |
| August | 86°F | 68°F | 54°F / 100°F | 2.6 in | 73% | 6 mph |
| September | 84°F | 63°F | 54°F / 101°F | 1.7 in | 70% | 7 mph |
| October | 70°F | 52°F | 24°F / 88°F | 2.9 in | 71% | 9 mph |
| November | 58°F | 40°F | 17°F / 76°F | 1.4 in | 72% | 8 mph |
| December | 51°F | 31°F | 5°F / 75°F | 1.5 in | 71% | 9 mph |
Frost and snow-likely months in Columbia
Nights in Columbia average 36°F (2°C) or below in 3 months (January, February and December). January, February and December combine average lows at or below 32°F (0°C) with 0.4 in (10 mm) or more of monthly precipitation, so precipitation then is likely to fall as snow. The coldest month is January with an average low of 23°F (-5°C) and a record low of -7°F (-21°C).
- January: average low 23°F (-5°C), record low -7°F (-21°C), 1.2 in (30 mm) of precipitation — snow-likely
- February: average low 25°F (-4°C), record low -5°F (-20°C), 0.8 in (20 mm) of precipitation — snow-likely
- December: average low 31°F (0°C), record low 5°F (-15°C), 1.5 in (37 mm) of precipitation — snow-likely
These records carry temperature and precipitation, not snowfall totals.
Best time to visit Columbia
The most comfortable time to visit Columbia is generally May and September to October, balancing mild daytime temperatures against the driest stretch of the year. The city has strongly marked seasons and rain concentrates around May, totalling about 26.6 in (675 mm) a year.
Travellers who prefer heat should aim for July, when highs average 89°F (32°C). May is the month to avoid if rain would spoil your plans — it averages 4.4 in (112 mm), roughly 6× the rainfall of the driest month (February).
Columbia climate: your questions
Will it snow in Columbia this year?
Yes, in winter: January, February and December average lows at or below 32°F (0°C) with 0.4 in (10 mm) or more of monthly precipitation, so some of it falls as snow. The coldest month is January (average low 23°F (-5°C), record low -7°F (-21°C)). Our records carry temperature and precipitation, not snowfall totals. What is falling now: Columbia weather today.
When is it going to snow in Columbia this month?
Columbia's winter months average lows of 31°F (0°C) in December, 23°F (-5°C) in January and 25°F (-4°C) in February, with about 3.4 in (87 mm) of precipitation across the three; 3 of them sit at or below 32°F (0°C), so snow is likely on the colder days. The records hold no snowfall totals. The next 15 days: Columbia 10-day forecast.
When is the best time to visit Columbia?
May and September to October are the most comfortable months in Columbia, with highs near 77°F (25°C). July is the warmest month, averaging 89°F (32°C) by day; May is the wettest, with 4.4 in (112 mm); and January is the coolest, with lows near 23°F (-5°C). What it is doing today: Columbia weather today.
Source: OpenWeather historical and statistical weather data. Values are long-term averages, not a forecast — see the Columbia forecast for what is happening now.
Nearest cities: Monthly climate
- Independence109 mi
- Lee's Summit110 mi
- St. Louis114 mi
- Kansas City120 mi
- Springfield132 mi
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