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Moscow Weather by Month
Average temperatures, rainfall and humidity for Moscow, Russia, month by month, built from OpenWeather’s historical records. Use it to see what a typical Moscow month looks like before you travel — then check the live Moscow forecast for the days ahead.
Warmest month
July
24°C average high
Coolest month
January
-9°C average low
Wettest month
May
61 mm of rain
Driest month
January
11 mm of rain
Average temperature and rainfall in Moscow by month
Averages of the daily highs and lows recorded in each month, with total rainfall, mean humidity and mean wind speed.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Record low / high | Rainfall | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -4°C | -9°C | -35°C / 8°C | 11 mm | 87% | 14 km/h |
| February | -2°C | -7°C | -29°C / 8°C | 17 mm | 84% | 14 km/h |
| March | 4°C | -4°C | -22°C / 19°C | 26 mm | 77% | 14 km/h |
| April | 11°C | 2°C | -9°C / 26°C | 42 mm | 65% | 15 km/h |
| May | 18°C | 9°C | -2°C / 31°C | 61 mm | 62% | 13 km/h |
| June | 23°C | 13°C | 2°C / 33°C | 56 mm | 63% | 12 km/h |
| July | 24°C | 15°C | 9°C / 35°C | 60 mm | 68% | 12 km/h |
| August | 24°C | 14°C | 6°C / 33°C | 37 mm | 68% | 12 km/h |
| September | 17°C | 9°C | -1°C / 30°C | 41 mm | 72% | 13 km/h |
| October | 9°C | 3°C | -11°C / 23°C | 40 mm | 78% | 14 km/h |
| November | 3°C | -1°C | -16°C / 16°C | 28 mm | 84% | 14 km/h |
| December | -2°C | -6°C | -22°C / 9°C | 18 mm | 87% | 14 km/h |
Best time to visit Moscow
The most comfortable time to visit Moscow is generally June to August, balancing mild daytime temperatures against the driest stretch of the year. The city has strongly marked seasons and rain concentrates around May, totalling about 438 mm a year.
Travellers who prefer heat should aim for July, when highs average 24°C. May is the month to avoid if rain would spoil your plans — it averages 61 mm, roughly 6× the rainfall of the driest month (January).
Source: OpenWeather historical and statistical weather data. Values are long-term averages, not a forecast — see the Moscow forecast for what is happening now.
Weather across Russia right now
- Balashikha17°C
- Barnaul12°C
- Chelyabinsk16°C
- Irkutsk8°C
- Izhevsk18°C
- Kazan19°C
- Kemerovo10°C
- Khabarovsk17°C
- Krasnodar25°C
- Krasnoyarsk7°C
- Makhachkala24°C
- Moscow18°C
- Naberezhnyye Chelny19°C
- Nizhniy Novgorod17°C
- Novosibirsk11°C
- Omsk16°C
- Orenburg20°C
- Perm16°C
- Rostov26°C
- Saint Petersburg14°C
- Samara22°C
- Saratov24°C
- Tolyatti22°C
- Tomsk11°C
- Tyumen17°C
- Ufa18°C
- Ulyanovsk20°C
- Vladivostok19°C
- Volgograd26°C
- Voronezh20°C
- Yaroslavl16°C
- Yekaterinburg16°C